Diabetes Package
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LAB TEST
Diabetes Package
This panel of diagnostic tests and a physician consultation is designed to evaluate glucose metabolism, screen for diabetes or prediabetes, and assess urinary health, providing a comprehensive view of metabolic and kidney function. Fasting Blood Sugar and Post Prandial Blood Sugar measure glucose levels at different times, while Glycated Hemoglobin offers a long-term view of blood sugar control. The Urine Routine test detects abnormalities that may indicate infections or kidney issues.
A Physician Consultation integrates these findings, offering personalized recommendations for managing health and preventing complications.
Types of Tests
Complete Blood Count (CBC)
This test measures various components of blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, hemoglobin, hematocrit, and platelets. It serves as a broad screening tool to assess overall health and detect conditions such as anemia, infections, and hematological disorders.
Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS)
This test measures blood glucose levels after an 8-12 hour fast, with a normal range of 70-99 mg/dL. Higher values may suggest diabetes or prediabetes, making it a key screening tool for metabolic health.
Post Prandial Blood Sugar (PPBS)
Conducted 2 hours after a meal, PPBS assesses how the body processes glucose. Normal levels are below 140 mg/dL; values between 140-199 mg/dL indicate prediabetes, and ≥200 mg/dL suggest diabetes.
Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)
HbA1c reflects average blood sugar levels over 2-3 months, with normal levels below 5.7%. A range of 5.7-6.4% indicates prediabetes, while ≥6.5% suggests diabetes, aiding in long-term diabetes monitoring.
Urine Routine
This test analyzes urine for physical (color, clarity), chemical (pH, glucose, protein), and microscopic (cells, bacteria) properties. Abnormalities can indicate urinary tract infections, kidney disease, or diabetes.
Physician Consultation
A physician consultation involves a medical evaluation to interpret test results, discuss health concerns, and recommend lifestyle changes or treatments based on findings.
What Should You Know Before The Test
These tests, including blood analyses, organ function assessments, and imaging studies, provide a comprehensive evaluation of your health. They help detect conditions like diabetes, heart disease, or infections early, enabling timely intervention and better health management.
Preparation varies by test. For fasting tests like Fasting Blood Sugar or Lipid Profile, avoid food and beverages (except water) for 8-12 hours. Follow your doctor’s instructions regarding medications and inform them of any health conditions. No special preparation is needed for non-fasting tests like ECG or Chest X-Ray.
Most tests, such as blood draws, urine tests, ECG, and Echocardiogram, are non-invasive or minimally invasive and generally painless, though you may feel a brief pinch during blood collection. The Chest X-Ray involves low radiation exposure, considered safe for most individuals.
The tests can typically be completed in a few hours, depending on the facility. Blood and urine test results are often available within 1-2 days, while imaging results (e.g., Chest X-Ray, Echocardiogram) may take a bit longer. Your physician will discuss results during the consultation, usually scheduled soon after.